Académique Journal of Quality
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Académique Journal of Quality is an international multidisciplinary, peer-reviewed open access journal committed to providing widespread exposure to published research. The Journal is dedicated to advancing knowledge across a broad spectrum of disciplines and the scope is essentially multidisciplinary, encompassing the sciences, arts, humanities.
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Multidisciplinary and global in scope
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Aims and Scope
Welcome to Académique Journal of Quality, a premier multidisciplinary, peer-reviewed journal committed to advancing knowledge and excellence across a broad spectrum of disciplines. Our mission is to foster the understanding and improvement of quality in all its forms, embracing the diversity of research from:
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Sciences: Natural Sciences, Applied Sciences
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Arts and Humanities
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Social Sciences
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Commerce and Management
Cover Page
Issue Information
Research Articles
Entrepreneurial Growth in India: A Critical Analysis of the Start-up India Initiative
Dr. Puneet Kumar Srivastava
Abstract:
India has witnessed a significant surge in entrepreneurial activity over the past decade, driven by demographic advantages, technological advancement, and progressive policy measures. One of the most prominent initiatives supporting this transformation is the Start- up India campaign, launched by the Government of India in 2016. This initiative aims to foster innovation, simplify regulatory frameworks, provide financial incentives, and create a supportive ecosystem for budding entrepreneurs. This study critically examines the entrepreneurial growth in India in the context of the Start-up India initiative. It analyzes the program’s key objectives, implementation strategies, and the outcomes achieved over the years.The study evaluates how effectively the initiative has addressed major challenges such as funding gaps, bureaucratic hurdles, lack of mentorship, and access to markets. Drawing on secondary data, policy documents, and recent reports, the analysis highlights both the achievements and limitations of the initiative. While Start-up India has contributed to increased start-up registrations, greater awareness, and enhanced investor interest, issues related to regional imbalances, sustainability of start-ups, and practical execution remain areas of concern. The study concludes that although Start-up India has played a pivotal role in shaping India's start-up ecosystem, there is a continued need for structural reforms, inclusive outreach, and strengthened implementation to ensure long-term and equitable entrepreneurial growth across the country.
Emotional Wellness Through Sustainable Detox
Dr Rajeshwari Ullagaddi
Abstract:
The need for natural and sustainable detoxification treatments has never been more pressing as human societies deal with hitherto unknown levels of environmental contamination, persistent stress, and psychological diseases. Using a wider ecological and psychological perspective, modern ideas of detoxification - usually restricted to dietary or physical treatments - are now being rethought. It is now understood that physical and emotional detoxification have to be consistent with the ideas of ecological equilibrium, mental well-being, and sustainable health systems. The article stresses three main strategies: nutrition-based detoxification via functional meals; emotional detox utilizing techniques like Emotional Freedom Techniques (EFT); and community- based environmental cleansing ceremonies based on indigenous knowledge. While EFT and other psychosensory methods deal with unaddressed emotional distress and cognitive overload, functional foods fortified with bioactive chemicals offer antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and gut-cleansing benefits. Furthermore, contributing to community-driven healing and ecological restoration are indigenous detox practices, including herbal smoke rituals, eco-friendly fumigation, and group mindfulness exercises. By tackling inside (mind-body) and outside (environmental) pollutants in a single model, this review builds an interdisciplinary framework that advances systematic detoxification and whole-body well-being. Integrating scientific data with culturally ingrained customs, it supports a sustainable and scalable wellness model. Crucially, this strategy fits the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), especially SDG 3 (Good Health and Well-Being) and SDG 12 (Responsible Consumption and Production). Offering practical, culturally sensitive detoxification models that may be adjusted for many environments helps to inspire academic, clinical,
and community conversations.
A Review on diversity of Butterfly in North east India
Phulson Doley, Sangeeta Gogoi and Dr. Gitalee Bhuyan
Abstract:
Butterflies are of order Lepidoptera, and one of the most fascinating and ecologically significant group of insects that are often regarded as the flagship species. They are the good bio-indicators of the ecosystem. Their bodies are covered with tiny sensory hairs, and their 3 pairs of legs are attached to the thorax, allowing them to navigate and interact with their environment with remarkable precision. This paper is aimed to review the diversity of butterfly in the Northeastern states of India. A total of six families were recorded in North- east India which includes Nymphalidae, Papilionidae, Hesperiidae, Pieridae, Lycaenidae and Riodinidae. It has been noticed that family Nymphallidae is found to be the most dominant family in every state of North-east India whereas a smaller number of species recorded belonging to the Riodinidae family. Moreover, in Manipur highest butterfly species were recorded (278 species) belonging to the family Nymphallidae and followed by Meghalaya (127 species), Assam (118 species), Nagaland (102 species), Mizoram (88 species), Tripura (85 species) and Arunachal Pradesh (68 species). In case of total number of butterfly species, highest species diversity is recorded in Manipur (773) and lowest species diversity is found in Mizoram (136). Apart from Nymphallidae family, species were also recorded from the families such as Hesperiidae, Papilionidae, Pieridae, Lycaenidae, and Riodinidae.
A Study of the Traditional Institutions and Beliefs and Customs of Namphake Village of Tai Phake Village as a Living Museum
Dr. Moushumi Das
Abstract: The Tai Phake people, a small yet culturally distinct Tai community, represent an important link between Southeast Asia and Northeast India. Migrating from Yunnan in China through Upper Myanmar, the community settled in Assam during the late eighteenth and early nineteenth centuries, driven by political upheavals and the search for fertile agricultural land. Today, their settlements are concentrated in a few villages in Dibrugarh and Tinsukia districts, including Nam Phake, Tipam Phake, Borphake, and others, which serve as centers of cultural preservation. Despite their limited population, the Tai Phakes have retained their language, Theravada Buddhist practices, and clan-based social organization, while also adapting to Assamese influences. This paper explores their historical background, origin, language, village distribution, and socio-cultural identity, drawing on both historical sources and contemporary ethnographic studies. By examining their migration history and cultural continuity, the study highlights the resilience of the Tai Phakes in safeguarding their heritage amidst broader processes of assimilation and change in Northeast India.
Restructuring Rural Finance: An Analysis of the Merger of Regional Rural Banks in India
Mukshidul Islam
Abstract: Regional Rural Banks (RRBs) were established in India in 1975 with the primary objective of extending formal credit to the rural poor, particularly small and marginal farmers, artisans, and weaker sections of society. Over the years, these institutions became critical to rural financial intermediation, yet their limited capital base, fragmented operations, and regional disparities hindered their sustainability. To address these challenges, the Government of India initiated a process of consolidation and merger of RRBs in the mid-2000s, aiming to enhance their operational viability, financial strength, and outreach. This study critically examines the historical evolution, structural reforms, and post-merger performance of RRBs with a focus on deposit mobilization, credit disbursement, and financial inclusion. Using published data from the Reserve Bank of India and NABARD, the analysis highlights that mergers have contributed to improved efficiency, economies of scale, and resilience of RRBs, thereby strengthening their role in rural development. However, challenges such as uneven regional performance, governance issues, and human resource constraints continue to persist, requiring complementary policy measures. The findings suggest that while consolidation has significantly enhanced the capacity of RRBs to serve as effective vehicles of inclusive growth, a balanced approach combining structural reforms with localized responsiveness is essential for sustaining rural credit delivery and achieving broader developmental goals.
Volume I Issue II
Industrial Subsidies and MSME Performance in Assam: In reference to Kamrup District
Dr. Dipakshi Das
Abstract: Globally, MSMEs are considered as major drivers of economic growth and expansion. The sector is considered an indispensable part of Indian economy as it has made substantial contributions to employment generation, country’s GDP, export and industrialization of rural and underdeveloped regions. In case of Assam, which is considered an industrially underdeveloped states in the country, MSMEs can play a pivotal role both in terms of rapid industrialization and creation of employment opportunities of skilled and unskilled laborforce. However, the growth of this sector is underprivileged in Assam. The central government and state government of Assam has been giving special attention by undertaking various industrial policies from time to time wherein subsidies and incentives are offered to the industrial units particularly the MSMEs for its growth and development. A significant portion of financial resources had been allocated to the MSMEs of Assam under central and state industrial policies. Therefore, the present paper attempts to study the trend and composition of central and state industrial subsidies during the period 2008-09 to 2017-18 when some of the major industrial policies were operative. It will enable to understand whether the dependence of MSMEs on subsidies have increased or decreased over time. Additionally, the study also attempts to examine the various factors that impacts the performance of MSMEs in the Kamrup district (which is acclaimed as one of the industrially developed districts of the state) of Assam. The idea is to investigate whether subsidy has contributed towards improving the performance of MSME sector in Kamrup district.